| 日本の｢台湾植民事始｣と明治｢敗者｣史観 |
| 北白川宮の表象をめぐって |
| Peichen WU |
| 国立政治大学台湾文学研究所 |
| 呉佩珍 |
Correspondence
Peichen WU ,Email: peichen@nccu.edu.tw
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Published online: 30 June 2014. |
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Copyright ©2014 The Global Institute for Japanese Studies, Korea University |
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This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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| ABSTRACT |
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Currently, the outlook toward the fifty-year period of Japanese rule
in Taiwan in Taiwanese studies has been taken from the standpoint
of the triumphant group, which represented the Satsuma and Chosun
regimes. For this reason, acknowledgement to the ruling Japanese in
Taiwanese studies is flat and monotonous, which tended to monopolize
and purify modern Japanese nationalism.
Moreover, the literary frameworks constructed by Japanese writers
in colonial Taiwan tended to be seen as typical “national literature”
subordinated to metropolitan Japan. However, a review of the leading
Japanese writers in colonial Taiwan reveals that most were from the
northeast of Japan; the defeated group in the Meiji Restoration, or
related to them. Besides, we can see from the literary statements of
the writers from the defeated group the internalization of the multiple
layers and complexities of nationalism. The representative example is
the legends of Prince Kitashirakawa, who was seen as the legitimate
successor to Emperor Komei, which were broadened and reproduced
during the colonial period. Not only the legend of Prince Kitashirakawa
but also the “national literature” constructed by the writers of the
defeated group differs from the standpoint of the triumphant group
behind the Meiji Restoration, which has been taken as the
mainstream. Through that contrast, they offered the prospect of
renewal in the recently acquired territory of Taiwan.
The purpose of this paper is to examine Japan’s early colonial
history in Taiwan, the legends of and writings on Prince Kitashirakawa,
and how the writers from the defeated group constructed the
“national literature” in colonial Taiwan. |
Keywords:
the early colonial history, the history of the defeated, the Prince of Kitashirakawa, Nishikawa Mitsuru
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| キ―ワ―ド:
植民地初期, 敗者史観, 北白川宮, 西川満 |
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